Background: With the increasing demands for adult orthodontics, a growing need arises to bond attachments to porcelain surfaces.Optimal adhesion to porcelain surface should allow orthodontic treatment without bond failure but not jeopardize porcelain integrity after debonding.The present study was carried out to compare the shear bond strength of m

Abstract Background Cellular processes and pathways, whose deregulation may contribute to the development of cancers, are often represented as cascades of proteins transmitting a signal from the cell surface to the nucleus.However, recent functional genomic experiments have identified thousands of interactions for the signalling canonical proteins,

Sliding mode control is a promising approach for designing controllers for systems with empirical characteristics.This is a favored nonlinear control strategy that Ball - Umpire - Protective effectively addresses the uncertainties present in derived mathematical models.To further enhance the stability of such systems, an Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Infere

Typhoon-induced storms surges and river flooding events represent two types of natural disasters that affect a wide range, occurring Cleaners with high frequency and causing serious societal losses.Due to the limited duration of instrumental records, there is an inadequate understanding of the patterns and mechanisms underlying the variations in ty